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Understanding Florida’s Most Common Pest Infestations: A Comprehensive County-by-County Guide

Writer's picture: Jon StoddardJon Stoddard

By Jonathan Stoddard, Entomologist at Imperial Pest Prevention


Table of Contents

Introduction

Hello, my name is Jonathan Stoddard, and I am the resident entomologist at Imperial Pest Prevention. With years of research, fieldwork, and hands-on experience in pest management, I’ve witnessed firsthand the wide variety of pest issues that Florida residents face.


Florida’s warm, humid climate creates an ideal environment for a multitude of pests—from the relentless termite colonies to the ever-present mosquitoes that thrive in standing water. In this comprehensive guide, I will take you on a county-by-county tour of Florida, exploring the most common pests you might encounter. I will also provide valuable insights into what makes these pests so prevalent and share tips on when to seek professional intervention.


Florida’s Unique Pest Ecosystem


Map of Florida counties with Volusia, Orange, Lake, Osceola, and Brevard highlighted in teal. Other counties in light gray.

Before diving into each county, it’s essential to understand why pests flourish in Florida:

  1. Climate: Florida’s subtropical to tropical climate features mild winters and hot, humid summers. Many insects and rodents thrive in these conditions, enjoying year-round breeding cycles.

  2. Geography: From coastlines and marshlands to densely forested regions and urban centers, Florida’s varied topography creates numerous niches where different pest species can establish themselves.

  3. Population Density: Florida is the third most populous state in the U.S. With a higher population density come more homes, businesses, and waste—providing abundant food sources and shelter for pests.

  4. Seasonal Changes: While Florida doesn’t have the drastic seasonal shifts of northern states, the wet and dry seasons significantly influence pest activity, often leading to spikes in mosquito and termite populations.

With that context in mind, let’s explore each Florida county’s top pest concerns. Use this as a reference whether you’re a homeowner, renter, or business owner looking to stay one step ahead of infestations.


Top Pest Infestations by Florida County

Alphabetical List of Counties and Their Most Common Pests


Map of central Florida counties: St. Johns, Flagler, Volusia, Lake, Seminole, Orange, Osceola, Brevard. Dark gray with white outlines.

Below is a county-by-county breakdown of the primary pest infestations you may encounter. Florida has 67 counties, and while many pests (like ants, termites, mosquitoes, and cockroaches) are common throughout the state, certain counties have unique challenges due to their local environment, urban development, and agricultural practices.

Note: Pest prevalence can fluctuate based on neighborhood differences, storm events, new construction, and local environmental factors. This list reflects general trends.

County

Top Pest Infestations

Alachua

Termites, ants, cockroaches (especially in Gainesville urban areas), rodents near agricultural zones.

Baker

Rodents in rural settings, mosquitoes due to wooded wetlands, occasional termite swarms in spring.

Bay

Cockroaches near coastal areas, mosquitoes, termites affecting beachside structures.

Bradford

Ants (especially fire ants), termites near wooded lots, occasional bed bug issues.

Brevard

Termites (Formosan and subterranean), mosquitoes (especially near lagoon areas), ants.

Broward

Mosquitoes year-round, cockroaches in urban areas, fleas and ticks due to high pet ownership density, termites in coastal structures.

Calhoun

Rodents in farmland, mosquitoes, fire ants.

Charlotte

Termites, cockroaches, bed bugs in tourist accommodations, mosquitoes near waterways.

Citrus

Termites in coastal and inland wooded areas, ants (fire ants and carpenter ants), mosquitoes in swampland.

Clay

Rodents near agricultural sites, cockroaches, termites.

Collier

Mosquitoes near the Everglades, termites, ants, occasional rodent issues in expanding urban areas.

Columbia

Termites, cockroaches, and rodents in rural areas.

DeSoto

Rodents in farmland, ants (fire ants), occasional mosquito surges.

Dixie

Rodents (rats in rural buildings), mosquitoes, ants, sporadic termite swarms.

Duval

Cockroaches (especially in Jacksonville), termites in older neighborhoods, ants, rodents in urban areas.

Escambia

Termites (especially subterranean), cockroaches in urban Pensacola, rodents, bed bugs in multi-unit dwellings.

Flagler

Termites (subterranean and drywood), fire ants, mosquitoes, rodents in newer developments lacking natural predators.

Franklin

Mosquitoes, rodents (rats, mice), cockroaches, termites along the coast.

Gadsden

Rodents in rural farmlands, cockroaches, termites, mosquitoes near water bodies.

Gilchrist

Fire ants, termites, rodents, mosquitoes.

Glades

Rodents, termites near Lake Okeechobee, cockroaches, mosquitoes.

Gulf

Cockroaches, mosquitoes, rodents, termites in coastal zones.

Hamilton

Rodents in agricultural settings, ants (fire ants), termites, fleas and ticks on livestock.

Hardee

Mosquitoes, rodents, ants, occasional bed bug incidents in densely populated areas.

Hendry

Rodents, ants (fire ants, carpenter ants), cockroaches, termites.

Hernando

Termites, cockroaches, mosquitoes, ants.

Highlands

Ants, termites, mosquitoes near lakes, cockroaches in residential areas.

Hillsborough

Termites, cockroaches in Tampa urban zones, rodents, bed bugs in multi-family housing, mosquitoes in wet months.

Holmes

Rodents, ants, mosquitoes, termites (especially in older wooden structures).

Indian River

Termites (subterranean), ants, mosquitoes along lagoon areas, cockroaches in damp conditions.

Jackson

Rodents in farmland, termites, mosquitoes, ants.

Jefferson

Ants, mosquitoes, termites, rodents in agricultural zones.

Lafayette

Rodents, ants, termites, mosquitoes.

Lake

Termites, ants (fire ants, carpenter ants), mosquitoes in marshy areas, occasional rodent infestations in expanding neighborhoods.

Lee

Cockroaches, termites, mosquitoes, ants, bed bugs in tourist hotspots.

Leon

Termites, cockroaches (especially in Tallahassee), rodents, ants in suburban developments.

Levy

Rodents, termites, ants, mosquitoes.

Liberty

Rodents in rural areas, ants, mosquitoes, occasional termite swarms.

Madison

Rodents (rats, mice), termites, ants, mosquitoes near water sources.

Manatee

Termites (Formosan, subterranean), cockroaches, ants, bed bugs in hospitality areas.

Marion

Termites, ants (fire ants), cockroaches in urban and suburban Ocala, rodents in farmland.

Martin

Cockroaches, termites near coastal structures, mosquitoes, ants.

Miami-Dade

Cockroaches (especially American and German cockroaches), termites, bed bugs in high-density housing, mosquitoes, rodent issues in urban core.

Monroe

Termites (especially drywood in Key West), mosquitoes, cockroaches, ants, rodent infestations in older island structures.

Nassau

Termites in coastal developments, cockroaches, mosquitoes, ants.

Okaloosa

Termites (subterranean), cockroaches (especially in coastal Fort Walton Beach), rodents, ants, mosquitoes.

Okeechobee

Rodents (mice, rats), mosquitoes near water, ants, termites in wooden structures.

Orange

Cockroaches, termites, ants, rodents (especially in Orlando’s dense urban areas), bed bugs in tourist accommodations.

Osceola

Bed bugs in tourist sectors, termites, cockroaches, ants, mosquitoes near wetlands.

Palm Beach

Cockroaches, termites (subterranean, drywood, Formosan), rodents, bed bugs, mosquitoes in wet months.

Pasco

Termites, cockroaches in suburban and urban areas, ants, rodents.

Pinellas

Termites (coastal and urban), cockroaches, rodents, bed bugs, ants.

Polk

Termites, ants (fire ants), cockroaches, rodents, bed bugs in multi-unit complexes.

Putnam

Termites, cockroaches, ants, mosquitoes.

Santa Rosa

Termites, mosquitoes in wooded wetlands, ants, cockroaches, rodents in farmland.

Sarasota

Termites (subterranean, drywood), cockroaches, ants, bed bugs in tourist accommodations.

Seminole

Termites, cockroaches, ants, rodents in suburban areas, bed bugs occasionally in multi-family housing.

St. Johns

Termites, rodents in expanding neighborhoods, cockroaches, ants, mosquitoes.

St. Lucie

Termites, mosquitoes along coastal and inland areas, ants, cockroaches.

Sumter

Ants (fire ants), termites, rodents in farmland, mosquitoes near swamps and lakes.

Suwannee

Rodents, ants, termites, mosquitoes.

Taylor

Rodents (rats in rural areas), mosquitoes in wetlands, ants, termites.

Union

Ants (fire ants), termites, rodents, cockroaches.

Volusia

Termites (especially in coastal areas), cockroaches, mosquitoes near beaches, rodents, ants.

Wakulla

Mosquitoes, rodents, termites (in older wooden structures), ants.

Walton

Termites, cockroaches in coastal properties, rodents, mosquitoes, ants.

Washington

Rodents, termites, cockroaches, ants, mosquitoes in rural wetlands.

Detailed Look at Our Service Counties

While the above table provides a snapshot of each county’s prevalent pests, let’s take a closer look at the counties Imperial Pest Prevention proudly serves. Our service areas include St. Johns, Flagler, Volusia, Brevard, Orange, Osceola, and Lake counties. These regions each have their own nuances when it comes to pest control.

St. Johns County

  • Location & Climate: Located in the northeastern part of Florida, St. Johns County combines coastal areas with rapidly growing residential communities.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Both subterranean and drywood species, posing significant threats to older homes and coastal properties.

    • Rodents – Newer residential developments often displace rodents, pushing them into homes in search of food and shelter.

    • Cockroaches & Ants – Common in moist, humid areas, especially near water sources.

    • Mosquitoes – Peak during rainy seasons, especially near marshy regions.

Flagler County

  • Location & Climate: Situated along Florida’s Atlantic coast, Flagler County’s humid environment fosters pest activity year-round.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Subterranean and drywood species can damage wooden structures.

    • Fire Ants – Their painful stings are a common issue in both yards and commercial properties.

    • Mosquitoes – Coastal wetlands and high humidity lead to ongoing mosquito challenges.

    • Rodents – Particularly in rapidly expanding residential zones.

Volusia County

  • Location & Climate: Encompassing Daytona Beach and other coastal communities, Volusia County is a mix of urban, suburban, and natural wetlands.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Formosan and subterranean species are especially destructive.

    • Cockroaches – Drawn to the county’s warm, humid conditions.

    • Mosquitoes – Often prevalent in coastal and marshy areas.

    • Rodents & Ants – Common in both residential and commercial structures.

Brevard County

  • Location & Climate: Known for the Space Coast, Brevard has substantial coastal areas, wetlands, and urban developments.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Subterranean and drywood infestations can compromise buildings near the coastline.

    • Mosquitoes – Lagoon regions and wetlands make mosquito control a constant battle.

    • Ants – Fire ants and carpenter ants frequently invade yards and homes.

    • Cockroaches – Flourish in the damp, warm environment.

Orange County

  • Location & Climate: Home to Orlando’s bustling tourism industry, Orange County has dense urban areas and numerous lakes.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Subterranean termites can cause severe structural damage if left unchecked.

    • Cockroaches – Large population centers, warm weather, and abundant food sources contribute to high roach activity.

    • Rodents – Common in cities where garbage and shelter are plentiful.

    • Bed Bugs – Tourists and travel can lead to bed bug outbreaks in hotels and residences.

Osceola County

  • Location & Climate: Adjacent to Orange County, Osceola County also boasts a significant tourism sector, with wetlands and suburban areas.

  • Top Pests:

    • Bed Bugs – High turnover in tourist accommodations increases the risk of infestations.

    • Termites – Subterranean species frequently invade wooden structures.

    • Cockroaches – Particularly prevalent in humid environments with dense housing.

    • Ants – Fire ants are common in lawns, while pharaoh ants may appear indoors.

Lake County

  • Location & Climate: True to its name, Lake County features numerous lakes, wetlands, and growing residential developments.

  • Top Pests:

    • Termites – Both subterranean and drywood, especially near older lakefront properties.

    • Ants – Fire ants and carpenter ants pose threats to lawns and wooden structures.

    • Mosquitoes – Water bodies provide breeding grounds for a range of mosquito species.

    • Rodents – As neighborhoods expand, rodents seek new food and shelter sources.


Why Choose Imperial Pest Prevention



Black and white logo showing insects above the text "IMPERIAL PEST PREVENTION" with phone number "1 (855) 55 PESTS" on a black background.

Choosing the right pest control company can be the difference between a one-time fix and a long-term solution. At Imperial Pest Prevention, we pride ourselves on:

  1. Expertise and Credentials

    • Our team includes certified entomologists and seasoned pest control specialists. I, Jonathan Stoddard, bring years of academic and field research in entomology to guide our team’s strategies.

  2. Customized Treatment Plans

    • We don’t believe in a one-size-fits-all approach. Whether you’re dealing with termites, rodents, or bed bugs, each county, neighborhood, and home requires a tailored method.

  3. Environmentally Responsible Methods

    • We prioritize Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques that minimize environmental impact, ensuring the health and safety of you, your family, and local ecosystems.

  4. Advanced Technology and Research

    • The latest scientific findings back our methods. We stay updated with emerging pest control technologies and adapt our techniques to meet Florida’s unique challenges.

  5. Preventive Approach

    • Beyond eliminating existing pests, our team implements preventive measures such as sealing entry points, moisture control, and routine inspections to stop future infestations.

  6. Responsive Customer Service

    • We understand pest emergencies can be stressful. Our customer support is prompt, and we offer flexible scheduling to address issues quickly.

  7. Local Knowledge

    • We specialize in the unique pest pressures of St. Johns, Flagler, Volusia, Brevard, Orange, Osceola, and Lake counties, tailoring our services to meet the specific needs of each environment.


Florida’s year-round warm and humid climate makes it a hotspot for various pests—from voracious termites to resourceful rodents. Each of Florida’s 67 counties faces its own pest challenges, influenced by geography, population density, and local environmental conditions.

As an entomologist at Imperial Pest Prevention, I’m proud to bring my expertise and passion for pest management to our communities. Whether you live in a coastal region plagued by mosquitoes or an inland suburb battling ants and termites, staying informed and proactive is key. We offer comprehensive pest control solutions that eliminate existing problems and prevent future infestations, all while putting your health and safety first.

If you’re located in St. Johns, Flagler, Volusia, Brevard, Orange, Osceola, or Lake counties, we invite you to experience the Imperial Pest Prevention difference. Our commitment to expertise, customized solutions, environmental responsibility, and unparalleled customer service sets us apart. Don’t let pests compromise your comfort or property value—reach out today to safeguard your home or business.

For more information, or to schedule an inspection, contact Imperial Pest Prevention. We’re here to help you reclaim your space from unwanted intruders.

 
 
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We proudly offer pest control and termite services to Florida's Volusia County, St. Johns County, Seminole County, Orange County, Flagler County, and Brevard County with over 120 years of combined staff experience.

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